Gears on a road bike are plentiful and cover a wide range. These allow a wider cross-section of cyclists to ride for longer, on more uneven roads. A few new models of endurance bikes are incorporating subtle suspension mechanisms. However, recent trends suggest that this situation is changing. The small amount of ‘suspension’ required is usually incorporated into the forgiveness of frame material or compensated for by wider volume tires. Also, the native environment of the road bike is smooth asphalt, which requires very little compensation from the bike. Generally, a road bike has no suspension, as low weights are paramount.
Race bike tires can now be as wide as 28mm, with some endurance bike tires topping out between 30 and 33mm. Traditionally, they measured 23-25mm in circumference, but wider-volume tires are becoming more common. Tires are skinnier on road bikes than for most other bike types. Only road bikes (left) are designed for the appropriate posture for high speeds and racing They also allow a range of hand positions and postures depending on whether the rider is tackling climbs, descents or even terrain. So, how is the bike itself contributing to this ride experience?ĭrop Bars are a fixture on road bikes, placing the rider in an ‘athletic position’ on descents and fast-flats. It’s a style of riding that increases aerodynamics and strongly engages certain muscle groups, including hamstrings and quadriceps. All road bikes place the rider in the characteristically ‘arched’ posture that caters to a low-profile and athletic riding position. While there are different types of road bikes, they all share distinguishing features. These factors are reflected in the attributes of the modern road bike. This is a sport that traverses impressive outdoor landscapes while embracing a strong social aspect and competitive spirit. This doesn’t mean that riders are limited to urban environments. Road cycling is confined to even, asphalt roads that cater to consistently high speeds. Email to Friend Mail What Makes a Road Bike?Īlthough technologies have rapidly advanced, road bikes have been ridden in a similar way for almost a century and a half.
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